Arthrosis is not an acute state, but the slow destruction of shocking tissue and reducing the amount of fluid fluid in the knee joint. The elastic fabric provides the flexibility and movement of the limbs, however, in middle -aged and the elderly, the sinuses of cartilage lost this property.
Attractive! Often you can hear how people in the middle talk about "salt deposition". This expression is not accurate, no salt in the body is deposited, on the contrary, there is a dysplasia of the epidemic membrane.
Gradually, the depreciation between the femur and the hat dropped, and they began to rub with each other. And, despite the fact that the human bone is very strong and can withstand pressure on two hundred kilograms, they are deleted from friction continuously, bone cells appear - the growth of bone instead of natural joints.
The following form of this disease occurs in young people who like sports or after car accident and other serious damage.
If we list the main factors that contribute to the development of the disease, the main cause of the knee joint can be distinguished:
Old age than forty years old, especially in women.
Systemic diseases affect connective tissue - arthritis, red lupus, gout.
Diabetes belong to the first and second.
Overweight, so the chronic load on the limbs formed.
Found in a mandatory position to sit or stand.
The article status of the foot.
In the second case, the disease often occurs as a complication of acute hemarthrosis with wide bleeding in the cavity of the knee joint. The upcoming treatment method or no medical intervention in emergency conditions is the cause of the transition to a more chronic and worse phase.
Clinical imageSigns of knee joint disease in the early stages are usually not noticed. Very rarely, a person attracts attention to small deviations compared to the standard characteristics of the first stage of the disease. With knee joint disease, symptoms can be seen quickly enough. Such diseases appear:
The lighting lights during motion and stronger change;
paralysis in the area of the lower leg;
Increase fatigue in the evening or after a long walk.
This is especially true for middle -aged people who write this situation to age and believe it should be like that. Indeed, Gonarthrosis, unlike the following conditions for a long time, does not cause serious discomfort and rarely think about preventing such disease.
In order not to miss the appearance of the symptoms of the second arthritis of the knee joint, such manifestations should not be noticed:
swelling;
tired and heavy in the legs;
Difficulties, if necessary, climb a steep staircase.
However, such symptoms are often left behind without paying attention and progression. Clinical significant signs appear:
Pulling or pressing pain, strengthening in the evening and after waking up.
The ability to move poorly.
Swelling does not depend on the condition of the kidneys and the amount of drunken liquid.
Increase the cry in the joints.
It is impossible to be in a sitting position or standing for a long time.
Sometimes red around the knee occurs.
Such changes are the characteristics of chronic gonarthrosis. In the following form, the symptoms thrive, a clinical picture of injury growing within hours or days. Acute pain, hard -toransformed dominant, the legs are significantly swollen and the hypertension of the damaged area is observed, a person cannot step on the leg. Unable to treat after injury, Atroza develops the most often, in rare cases with slow development, in which patients face difficulty after 2-7 years.
Important! Although clinical images are quite typical, the final diagnosis is taken after complete inspection. The diagnostic method implies ultrasound or x -ray, checking full -time by rheumatism or injury doctor.
On ultrasonic and X -ray photos, the internal changes of the epidemic case and the level of osteoporosis growth will be seen. Depending on the removal of the pathological process, a prescribed treatment process, individual methods selected.
Treatment for gonarthrosisAll those who have been made a corresponding diagnosis will necessarily ask: How to treat knee muscle disease? Providing drugs:
Conservative therapy using drugs;
The types of-sanatorium treatment of the resort at the same time;
Folk methods to fight the disease with effective effects have been proven.
With the ineffective treatment, surgical intervention is designated.
MedicineIf a person is diagnosed with knee joint disease, treatment is mainly selected from a drug complex. The traditional list will include different drugs, starting with painkillers and chondroprotector.
The ointment for pain relief and improves the general condition of the patient. Analgesics are not unused.
Sometimes drugs are used directly into the affected interpretation bag. To reduce the prescribed symptoms:
Salicypates.
Oxygen.
Prolionic acid is derived.
However, anti -inflammatory drugs and painkillers are not an analgesic, even serious pain, however, have a clear side effect, they should especially use people with stomach and liver.
The hormonal drug is prescribed for the third level of Gonarthrosis, when this process has gone far and requires serious partners. The drugs that contain cortisol are taken directly into the cartilage compartment and has a positive effect very quickly, but the side effects negatively affects both internal organs (liver, heart, blood vessels) and on the patient's endocrine platform. Therefore, they are only prescribed in the absence of remarkable contraindications and only in a short time of treatment.
To restore damaged joint tissue, Chondroprotector is used. They are always prescribed for disinfection after treatment to stimulate the body more positively to create interpretation liquids and regenerate damaged cartilage. Chondroprotector has been accepted for a long time due to a slow action. Their reception requires accuracy and system. Specific dosage is selected to take into account the age, characteristics of health status and tolerance for patients of some drugs.
Attractive! The latest way of rebirth of cartilage liquid is hyaluronic acid, mainly in aesthetics.
Acupuncture in joint diseasesThis treatment has not been accepted for a long time by official health science. But now acupuncture is occupied by a strong position in the treatment of chronic diseases, including any type of pathology of the lower limbs. Choose right by an experienced expert, acupuncture sessions can save a person from unpleasant feelings for a short time and stimulate his body to create an active liquid, and the cells in cartilage - regenerate at speed acceleration.
This technique is related to the impact on biological areas and rehabilitation of all life systems, it is also good for preventing painful conditions. However, with acupuncture, certain rules must be followed. Acupuncture is banned under the following conditions:
Severe immunity changes - immunodeficiency, strong endocrine disorders (Kushing syndrome).
Tuberculosis and bleeding trend.
Cancer history.
Mental instability, depression, anxiety syndrome.
Serious injury.
The poisoning of any genesis, including chronic alcoholism.
You should visit the first few acupuncture sessions with close relatives or friends, because acupuncture contributes significant muscle relaxation, and can help.
Physical and physical therapyJoint diseases of any origin are well exposed to physical therapy and exercise therapy. The concept of physical therapy usually includes manual, magnetic, mud, electric therapy and other types of gonarthrosis.
Craft therapy is usually combined with LFK complex. The exercises are used to heat muscles and joints. Purpose of manual method:
improve a person's general condition;
increased blood flow to the pain point;
enhance the body's regeneration potential;
Relieve pain and other symptoms of the disease.
An expert in this type of treatment should know his work. The appropriate massage is always directed to the lymphatic stream, any pain or simply any pain or simply unacceptable. It is always worth clarifying the components of rubbing and ointment used, as patients may have allergies to separate active components.
Shades! If the patient researches relevant documents and viewing the necessary images and videos, it can also learn how to develop rubbing motions by themselves.
Folk remediesIn the early stages of the disease, folk remedies justify their use even more conservative therapy. Unlike steroids or NSAIDs, they are safe for human health and effectively proven in the case of low and unrelated manifestations, and also suitable to prevent pathological changes.
Cooking recipes and common influencing methods:
The burden with 5-6 pieces is attached to the pain point, previously lubricated with sunflower oil. They are tied to a plastic bag and wool towel. The compression is left at night.
Aries leaves, necessarily early, was collected in early April, in extremist cases, in May, placed on a limb. The compressor should not be 3-4 cm thinner. It was also left overnight.
Honey massage. Lubricating the foot is heated first with a thin layer of honey and massage gently for ten to fifteen minutes. Repeat every day for a month.
Petal decoction. Boil a large onion with rice husk until completely soft. Beverage results every day in the glass.
Celandine. To soak the tree with a piece of tape from a piece of tape (or a rag), wrap around the leg for half an hour or an hour. The course lasts at least a week, so repeat it three times.
Folk methods can be combined, using some recipes at the same time. Basic rules: they should not be used as an alternative therapy, but should add medicines of traditional medicine.
Preventive measures for GonarthrosisThe approach to cure cartilage changes must be complex and systematically. It implies a complete revision of the lifestyle and follows certain recommendations:
Reduce body weight. Because overweight is extremely negative about the condition of bones and joints, the patient is recommended to lose weight.
The diet in the disease should be limited in calories, eliminate red and fat meat, fast food, fried food, sausages, sweets and white bread, butter. Olive oil is recommended from vegetable fat and is only a gas station for salads. It is very useful when using seafood and seafood, fruits and vegetables without sugar. Need to include colds and low fruit jelly, preferably without sugar in the energy plan.
The refusal of smoking and drinking - both acts of cruelty on all organs, including connective tissue and with prolonged smoking experience, bones become thinner, causing accompanying problems - osteoporosis.
Dose physical activity. For diseases of limbs, both hemorrhagic and increased activity are contraindicated. Those who have previously participated in power and harsh sports will have to give up their interests and replace them with less danger to the body. And, on the contrary, if a person is used to sitting in the office all day, he should organize hiking and jogging, exercise from the exercise collection. The campaigns in the group are very helpful.
Periodic rest and therapy accompanied by mineral water in specialized resorts are extremely important.
The patient is proven to avoid excessive physical activity, especially lifting weights. For women, sometimes oral hormones are provided to increase blood estrogen.
Recovery forecastCan you cure the joints of the knee joint? It will not be possible to completely eliminate pathology, but may slow down the degenerative processes. It is best to therapy the first and second phase of the following disinfection, while in the third stage, with clear pathological processes, often conservative effects are not enough and need surgical intervention.
The activity is performed in the most serious cases when the joint is completely destroyed, it is replaced by a similar substance of stainless steel or metal. However, with timely measures to be implemented, the prognosis is still convenient, completely reproducing the interior fluid and connective tissue is possible. Observe your health, prevention and the right way of life, avoid injury - the key to health and flexibility of the foot.
